Historical CPI · 1986

CPI-U in 1986

The U.S. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) averaged 109.6 in 1986 (1982–84 = 100), 1.9% above the 1985 average. From December 1985 to December 1986, prices rose 1.1%. Prices in August 2026 were 3.06 times their 1986 level.

Annual average
109.6
Inflation (annual avg)
+1.9%
Dec–Dec inflation
+1.1%
$100 in 1986 today
$305.64
Monthly data

Monthly CPI-U index values, 1986

The highest monthly index in 1986 was 110.5 (December), the lowest 108.6 (April). The 12-month inflation rate ranged from +1.1% in December to +3.9% in January. Historical context — The Great Moderation (1983–2007): Inflation averaged about 3% a year with low volatility.

MonthCPI-U indexChange from prior month12-month change
January 1986109.6+0.3%+3.9%
February 1986109.3−0.3%+3.1%
March 1986108.8−0.5%+2.3%
April 1986108.6−0.2%+1.6%
May 1986108.9+0.3%+1.5%
June 1986109.5+0.6%+1.8%
July 1986109.50.0%+1.6%
August 1986109.7+0.2%+1.6%
September 1986110.2+0.5%+1.8%
October 1986110.3+0.1%+1.5%
November 1986110.4+0.1%+1.3%
December 1986110.5+0.1%+1.1%

CPI-U, U.S. city average, all items, not seasonally adjusted, 1982–84 = 100 (BLS series CUUR0000SA0). Before 2007 the BLS published the index to one decimal place. Annual average 109.6 as published by the BLS.

Decade

CPI by year, 1980s

YearAnnual average CPI-UInflation rate
198082.4+13.5%
198190.9+10.3%
198296.5+6.2%
198399.6+3.2%
1984103.9+4.3%
1985107.6+3.6%
1986109.6+1.9%
1987113.6+3.6%
1988118.3+4.1%
1989124.0+4.8%
FAQ

CPI 1986: common questions

What was the CPI in 1986?

The CPI-U annual average for 1986 was 109.6 on the 1982–84 = 100 base. Monthly values ranged from 108.6 to 110.5.

What was the inflation rate in 1986?

Measured by annual averages, consumer prices rose 1.9% in 1986; December to December the change was +1.1%.

How much is $100 from 1986 worth today?

About $305.64 in August 2026 prices, based on the change in CPI-U. Use the inflation calculator for other amounts.