Historical CPI · 1984

CPI-U in 1984

The U.S. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) averaged 103.9 in 1984 (1982–84 = 100), 4.3% above the 1983 average. From December 1983 to December 1984, prices rose 3.9%. Prices in August 2026 were 3.22 times their 1984 level.

Annual average
103.9
Inflation (annual avg)
+4.3%
Dec–Dec inflation
+3.9%
$100 in 1984 today
$322.41
Monthly data

Monthly CPI-U index values, 1984

The highest monthly index in 1984 was 105.3 (December), the lowest 101.9 (January). The 12-month inflation rate ranged from +3.9% in December to +4.8% in March. Historical context — The Great Moderation (1983–2007): Inflation averaged about 3% a year with low volatility.

MonthCPI-U indexChange from prior month12-month change
January 1984101.9+0.6%+4.2%
February 1984102.4+0.5%+4.6%
March 1984102.6+0.2%+4.8%
April 1984103.1+0.5%+4.6%
May 1984103.4+0.3%+4.2%
June 1984103.7+0.3%+4.2%
July 1984104.1+0.4%+4.2%
August 1984104.5+0.4%+4.3%
September 1984105.0+0.5%+4.3%
October 1984105.3+0.3%+4.3%
November 1984105.30.0%+4.1%
December 1984105.30.0%+3.9%

CPI-U, U.S. city average, all items, not seasonally adjusted, 1982–84 = 100 (BLS series CUUR0000SA0). Before 2007 the BLS published the index to one decimal place. Annual average 103.9 as published by the BLS.

Decade

CPI by year, 1980s

YearAnnual average CPI-UInflation rate
198082.4+13.5%
198190.9+10.3%
198296.5+6.2%
198399.6+3.2%
1984103.9+4.3%
1985107.6+3.6%
1986109.6+1.9%
1987113.6+3.6%
1988118.3+4.1%
1989124.0+4.8%
FAQ

CPI 1984: common questions

What was the CPI in 1984?

The CPI-U annual average for 1984 was 103.9 on the 1982–84 = 100 base. Monthly values ranged from 101.9 to 105.3.

What was the inflation rate in 1984?

Measured by annual averages, consumer prices rose 4.3% in 1984; December to December the change was +3.9%.

How much is $100 from 1984 worth today?

About $322.41 in August 2026 prices, based on the change in CPI-U. Use the inflation calculator for other amounts.