Historical CPI · 1983

CPI-U in 1983

The U.S. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) averaged 99.6 in 1983 (1982–84 = 100), 3.2% above the 1982 average. From December 1982 to December 1983, prices rose 3.8%. Prices in August 2026 were 3.36 times their 1983 level.

Annual average
99.6
Inflation (annual avg)
+3.2%
Dec–Dec inflation
+3.8%
$100 in 1983 today
$336.33
Monthly data

Monthly CPI-U index values, 1983

The highest monthly index in 1983 was 101.3 (December), the lowest 97.8 (January). The 12-month inflation rate ranged from +2.5% in July to +3.9% in April. Historical context — The Great Moderation (1983–2007): Inflation averaged about 3% a year with low volatility.

MonthCPI-U indexChange from prior month12-month change
January 198397.8+0.2%+3.7%
February 198397.9+0.1%+3.5%
March 198397.90.0%+3.6%
April 198398.6+0.7%+3.9%
May 198399.2+0.6%+3.5%
June 198399.5+0.3%+2.6%
July 198399.9+0.4%+2.5%
August 1983100.2+0.3%+2.6%
September 1983100.7+0.5%+2.9%
October 1983101.0+0.3%+2.9%
November 1983101.2+0.2%+3.3%
December 1983101.3+0.1%+3.8%

CPI-U, U.S. city average, all items, not seasonally adjusted, 1982–84 = 100 (BLS series CUUR0000SA0). Before 2007 the BLS published the index to one decimal place. Annual average 99.6 as published by the BLS.

Decade

CPI by year, 1980s

YearAnnual average CPI-UInflation rate
198082.4+13.5%
198190.9+10.3%
198296.5+6.2%
198399.6+3.2%
1984103.9+4.3%
1985107.6+3.6%
1986109.6+1.9%
1987113.6+3.6%
1988118.3+4.1%
1989124.0+4.8%
FAQ

CPI 1983: common questions

What was the CPI in 1983?

The CPI-U annual average for 1983 was 99.6 on the 1982–84 = 100 base. Monthly values ranged from 97.8 to 101.3.

What was the inflation rate in 1983?

Measured by annual averages, consumer prices rose 3.2% in 1983; December to December the change was +3.8%.

How much is $100 from 1983 worth today?

About $336.33 in August 2026 prices, based on the change in CPI-U. Use the inflation calculator for other amounts.