CPI-U in 1949
The U.S. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) averaged 23.8 in 1949 (1982–84 = 100), 1.2% below the 1948 average. From December 1948 to December 1949, prices fell 2.1%. Prices in August 2026 were 14.07 times their 1949 level.
Monthly CPI-U index values, 1949
The highest monthly index in 1949 was 24.0 (January), the lowest 23.6 (December). The 12-month inflation rate ranged from −2.9% in July to +1.7% in March. Historical context — The 1949 recession (1949): A short recession brought mild deflation.
| Month | CPI-U index | Change from prior month | 12-month change |
|---|---|---|---|
| January 1949 | 24.0 | −0.4% | +1.3% |
| February 1949 | 23.8 | −0.8% | +1.3% |
| March 1949 | 23.8 | 0.0% | +1.7% |
| April 1949 | 23.9 | +0.4% | +0.4% |
| May 1949 | 23.8 | −0.4% | −0.4% |
| June 1949 | 23.9 | +0.4% | −0.8% |
| July 1949 | 23.7 | −0.8% | −2.9% |
| August 1949 | 23.8 | +0.4% | −2.9% |
| September 1949 | 23.9 | +0.4% | −2.4% |
| October 1949 | 23.7 | −0.8% | −2.9% |
| November 1949 | 23.8 | +0.4% | −1.7% |
| December 1949 | 23.6 | −0.8% | −2.1% |
CPI-U, U.S. city average, all items, not seasonally adjusted, 1982–84 = 100 (BLS series CUUR0000SA0). Before 2007 the BLS published the index to one decimal place. Annual average 23.8 as published by the BLS.
CPI 1949: common questions
What was the CPI in 1949?
The CPI-U annual average for 1949 was 23.8 on the 1982–84 = 100 base. Monthly values ranged from 23.6 to 24.0.
What was the inflation rate in 1949?
Measured by annual averages, consumer prices fell 1.2% in 1949; December to December the change was −2.1%.
How much is $100 from 1949 worth today?
About $1,407.48 in August 2026 prices, based on the change in CPI-U. Use the inflation calculator for other amounts.