Historical CPI · 1944

CPI-U in 1944

The U.S. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) averaged 17.6 in 1944 (1982–84 = 100), 1.7% above the 1943 average. From December 1943 to December 1944, prices rose 2.3%. Prices in August 2026 were 19.03 times their 1944 level.

Annual average
17.6
Inflation (annual avg)
+1.7%
Dec–Dec inflation
+2.3%
$100 in 1944 today
$1,903.30
Monthly data

Monthly CPI-U index values, 1944

The highest monthly index in 1944 was 17.8 (December), the lowest 17.4 (January). The 12-month inflation rate ranged from 0.0% in May to +3.0% in February. Historical context — World War II price controls (1942–1945): Office of Price Administration controls held measured inflation down.

MonthCPI-U indexChange from prior month12-month change
January 194417.40.0%+3.0%
February 194417.40.0%+3.0%
March 194417.40.0%+1.2%
April 194417.5+0.6%+0.6%
May 194417.50.0%0.0%
June 194417.6+0.6%+0.6%
July 194417.7+0.6%+1.7%
August 194417.70.0%+2.3%
September 194417.70.0%+1.7%
October 194417.70.0%+1.7%
November 194417.70.0%+1.7%
December 194417.8+0.6%+2.3%

CPI-U, U.S. city average, all items, not seasonally adjusted, 1982–84 = 100 (BLS series CUUR0000SA0). Before 2007 the BLS published the index to one decimal place. Annual average 17.6 as published by the BLS.

Decade

CPI by year, 1940s

YearAnnual average CPI-UInflation rate
194014.0+0.7%
194114.7+5.0%
194216.3+10.9%
194317.3+6.1%
194417.6+1.7%
194518.0+2.3%
194619.5+8.3%
194722.3+14.4%
194824.1+8.1%
194923.8−1.2%
FAQ

CPI 1944: common questions

What was the CPI in 1944?

The CPI-U annual average for 1944 was 17.6 on the 1982–84 = 100 base. Monthly values ranged from 17.4 to 17.8.

What was the inflation rate in 1944?

Measured by annual averages, consumer prices rose 1.7% in 1944; December to December the change was +2.3%.

How much is $100 from 1944 worth today?

About $1,903.30 in August 2026 prices, based on the change in CPI-U. Use the inflation calculator for other amounts.