Historical CPI · 1929

CPI-U in 1929

The U.S. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) averaged 17.1 in 1929 (1982–84 = 100), 0.0% above the 1928 average. From December 1928 to December 1929, prices rose 0.6%. Prices in August 2026 were 19.59 times their 1929 level.

Annual average
17.1
Inflation (annual avg)
0.0%
Dec–Dec inflation
+0.6%
$100 in 1929 today
$1,958.95
Monthly data

Monthly CPI-U index values, 1929

The highest monthly index in 1929 was 17.3 (November), the lowest 16.9 (April). The 12-month inflation rate ranged from −1.2% in April to +1.2% in August. Historical context — The 1920s (1923–1929): Prices were nearly flat through the Roaring Twenties.

MonthCPI-U indexChange from prior month12-month change
January 192917.10.0%−1.2%
February 192917.10.0%0.0%
March 192917.0−0.6%−0.6%
April 192916.9−0.6%−1.2%
May 192917.0+0.6%−1.2%
June 192917.1+0.6%0.0%
July 192917.3+1.2%+1.2%
August 192917.30.0%+1.2%
September 192917.30.0%0.0%
October 192917.30.0%+0.6%
November 192917.30.0%+0.6%
December 192917.2−0.6%+0.6%

CPI-U, U.S. city average, all items, not seasonally adjusted, 1982–84 = 100 (BLS series CUUR0000SA0). Before 2007 the BLS published the index to one decimal place. Annual average 17.1 as published by the BLS.

Decade

CPI by year, 1920s

YearAnnual average CPI-UInflation rate
192020.0+15.6%
192117.9−10.5%
192216.8−6.1%
192317.1+1.8%
192417.10.0%
192517.5+2.3%
192617.7+1.1%
192717.4−1.7%
192817.1−1.7%
192917.10.0%
FAQ

CPI 1929: common questions

What was the CPI in 1929?

The CPI-U annual average for 1929 was 17.1 on the 1982–84 = 100 base. Monthly values ranged from 16.9 to 17.3.

What was the inflation rate in 1929?

Measured by annual averages, consumer prices rose 0.0% in 1929; December to December the change was +0.6%.

How much is $100 from 1929 worth today?

About $1,958.95 in August 2026 prices, based on the change in CPI-U. Use the inflation calculator for other amounts.