Historical CPI · 1973

CPI-U in 1973

The U.S. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) averaged 44.4 in 1973 (1982–84 = 100), 6.2% above the 1972 average. From December 1972 to December 1973, prices rose 8.7%. Prices in August 2026 were 7.54 times their 1973 level.

Annual average
44.4
Inflation (annual avg)
+6.2%
Dec–Dec inflation
+8.7%
$100 in 1973 today
$754.46
Monthly data

Monthly CPI-U index values, 1973

The highest monthly index in 1973 was 46.2 (December), the lowest 42.6 (January). The 12-month inflation rate ranged from +3.6% in January to +8.7% in December. Historical context — The Great Inflation (1973–1982): Two oil shocks and loose monetary policy drove inflation into double digits until Paul Volcker's Fed broke it with record interest rates.

MonthCPI-U indexChange from prior month12-month change
January 197342.6+0.2%+3.6%
February 197342.9+0.7%+3.9%
March 197343.3+0.9%+4.6%
April 197343.6+0.7%+5.1%
May 197343.9+0.7%+5.5%
June 197344.2+0.7%+6.0%
July 197344.3+0.2%+5.7%
August 197345.1+1.8%+7.4%
September 197345.2+0.2%+7.4%
October 197345.6+0.9%+7.8%
November 197345.9+0.7%+8.3%
December 197346.2+0.7%+8.7%

CPI-U, U.S. city average, all items, not seasonally adjusted, 1982–84 = 100 (BLS series CUUR0000SA0). Before 2007 the BLS published the index to one decimal place. Annual average 44.4 as published by the BLS.

Decade

CPI by year, 1970s

YearAnnual average CPI-UInflation rate
197038.8+5.7%
197140.5+4.4%
197241.8+3.2%
197344.4+6.2%
197449.3+11.0%
197553.8+9.1%
197656.9+5.8%
197760.6+6.5%
197865.2+7.6%
197972.6+11.3%
FAQ

CPI 1973: common questions

What was the CPI in 1973?

The CPI-U annual average for 1973 was 44.4 on the 1982–84 = 100 base. Monthly values ranged from 42.6 to 46.2.

What was the inflation rate in 1973?

Measured by annual averages, consumer prices rose 6.2% in 1973; December to December the change was +8.7%.

How much is $100 from 1973 worth today?

About $754.46 in August 2026 prices, based on the change in CPI-U. Use the inflation calculator for other amounts.