Historical CPI · 1951

CPI-U in 1951

The U.S. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) averaged 26.0 in 1951 (1982–84 = 100), 7.9% above the 1950 average. From December 1950 to December 1951, prices rose 6.0%. Prices in August 2026 were 12.88 times their 1951 level.

Annual average
26.0
Inflation (annual avg)
+7.9%
Dec–Dec inflation
+6.0%
$100 in 1951 today
$1,288.38
Monthly data

Monthly CPI-U index values, 1951

The highest monthly index in 1951 was 26.5 (December), the lowest 25.4 (January). The 12-month inflation rate ranged from +6.0% in December to +9.4% in February. Historical context — Korean War (1950–1952): War-related buying pushed inflation up for a short period.

MonthCPI-U indexChange from prior month12-month change
January 195125.4+1.6%+8.1%
February 195125.7+1.2%+9.4%
March 195125.8+0.4%+9.3%
April 195125.80.0%+9.3%
May 195125.9+0.4%+9.3%
June 195125.90.0%+8.8%
July 195125.90.0%+7.5%
August 195125.90.0%+6.6%
September 195126.1+0.8%+7.0%
October 195126.2+0.4%+6.5%
November 195126.4+0.8%+6.9%
December 195126.5+0.4%+6.0%

CPI-U, U.S. city average, all items, not seasonally adjusted, 1982–84 = 100 (BLS series CUUR0000SA0). Before 2007 the BLS published the index to one decimal place. Annual average 26.0 as published by the BLS.

Decade

CPI by year, 1950s

YearAnnual average CPI-UInflation rate
195024.1+1.3%
195126.0+7.9%
195226.5+1.9%
195326.7+0.8%
195426.9+0.7%
195526.8−0.4%
195627.2+1.5%
195728.1+3.3%
195828.9+2.8%
195929.1+0.7%
FAQ

CPI 1951: common questions

What was the CPI in 1951?

The CPI-U annual average for 1951 was 26.0 on the 1982–84 = 100 base. Monthly values ranged from 25.4 to 26.5.

What was the inflation rate in 1951?

Measured by annual averages, consumer prices rose 7.9% in 1951; December to December the change was +6.0%.

How much is $100 from 1951 worth today?

About $1,288.38 in August 2026 prices, based on the change in CPI-U. Use the inflation calculator for other amounts.