Historical CPI · 1917

CPI-U in 1917

The U.S. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) averaged 12.8 in 1917 (1982–84 = 100), 17.4% above the 1916 average. From December 1916 to December 1917, prices rose 18.1%. Prices in August 2026 were 26.17 times their 1917 level.

Annual average
12.8
Inflation (annual avg)
+17.4%
Dec–Dec inflation
+18.1%
$100 in 1917 today
$2,617.03
Monthly data

Monthly CPI-U index values, 1917

The highest monthly index in 1917 was 13.7 (December), the lowest 11.7 (January). The 12-month inflation rate ranged from +12.5% in January to +20.4% in June. Historical context — World War I inflation (1917–1920): Wartime spending roughly doubled the price level in four years.

MonthCPI-U indexChange from prior month12-month change
January 191711.7+0.9%+12.5%
February 191712.0+2.6%+15.4%
March 191712.00.0%+14.3%
April 191712.6+5.0%+18.9%
May 191712.8+1.6%+19.6%
June 191713.0+1.6%+20.4%
July 191712.8−1.5%+18.5%
August 191713.0+1.6%+19.3%
September 191713.3+2.3%+19.8%
October 191713.5+1.5%+19.5%
November 191713.50.0%+17.4%
December 191713.7+1.5%+18.1%

CPI-U, U.S. city average, all items, not seasonally adjusted, 1982–84 = 100 (BLS series CUUR0000SA0). Before 2007 the BLS published the index to one decimal place. Annual average 12.8 as published by the BLS.

Decade

CPI by year, 1910s

YearAnnual average CPI-UInflation rate
19139.9—
191410.0+1.0%
191510.1+1.0%
191610.9+7.9%
191712.8+17.4%
191815.1+18.0%
191917.3+14.6%
FAQ

CPI 1917: common questions

What was the CPI in 1917?

The CPI-U annual average for 1917 was 12.8 on the 1982–84 = 100 base. Monthly values ranged from 11.7 to 13.7.

What was the inflation rate in 1917?

Measured by annual averages, consumer prices rose 17.4% in 1917; December to December the change was +18.1%.

How much is $100 from 1917 worth today?

About $2,617.03 in August 2026 prices, based on the change in CPI-U. Use the inflation calculator for other amounts.